Biophilic Design Principles

11th April 2024
Carlsson Elkins &
Freddy Halliway

The Profound Impact of Plants on Mental Health: A Deep Dive into Research

Plants have long been appreciated for their aesthetic value, but recent research has uncovered their remarkable influence on our mental well-being. This blog post explores the fascinating ways in which plants affect our psychological health, backed by compelling scientific studies.

Productivity and Creativity Boost

While not the most significant benefits, plants do enhance our work performance:

  • University of Exeter research shows a 15% increase in productivity when plants are introduced to workspaces.

  • Charles Hall and Melinda Knuth at Texas A&M University found a 15% boost in creativity with the presence of plants.

The Heavy Hitters: Stress Reduction and Mood Enhancement

1. Tension and Anxiety:

  • Margaret Burchett's study at the University of Technology, Sydney found a 37% decrease in reported tension and anxiety in plant-rich environments.


  • Professor Peter Aspinall's research at Heriot-Watt University used EEG to measure brain activity in different environments. Green spaces decreased frustration and arousal while increasing meditation, compared to busy urban areas.

2. Depression and Dejection:

  • Burchett's study revealed a 58% drop in feelings of depression or dejection.

  • The Japanese practice of Shinrin-Yoku (forest bathing) is prescribed by doctors to combat mental health issues.

  • A Korean study found that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) performed in a forest-like setting led to significantly reduced depression symptoms and 20-30% higher rates of complete remission compared to hospital-based CBT.

3. Fatigue

  • Plants contribute to a 38% reduction in fatigue, enhancing energy and focus throughout the day.

4. Anger and Hostility

  • Surprisingly, plants create a 44% reduction in anger and hostility.

Beyond the Numbers: Additional Psychological Benefits

Plants affect us in other profound ways:

Community Building:

  • Green spaces foster a sense of community and respect for the environment.

  • Urban areas with plants typically experience less vandalism.

Improved Focus:

  • Studies show that plants can enhance concentration and memory retention.

Therapeutic Effects:

  • Horticultural therapy is used to help people recover from trauma and mental health issues.

  • Plants can improve symptoms of neurological conditions like ADHD and dementia.

Conclusion

The impact of plants on our psychological well-being is extensive and profound, touching every aspect of our mental health and overall happiness. From reducing stress and anxiety to improving focus and fostering a sense of community, the benefits of incorporating plants into our lives are clear and scientifically supported.

As we continue to face mental health challenges in our modern world, perhaps it's time to look to nature for some of the answers. By surrounding ourselves with plants, we can tap into a powerful, natural way to boost our mental health and overall quality of life.

Ready to learn more?

Our CPD sessions will help your team learn more about how plants can impact physical and mental health.